Psoriasis is a skin disorder in which the skin becomes dry and itchy. In severe cases, patients may experience bleeding along with pus formation and secondary infections.

Vitiligo is a pigmentation disorder of human skin. The skin contains special cells called melanocytes that produce melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color.

The term "eczema" refers to a group of skin conditions that cause inflammation, irritation, dryness, and itching of the skin.

Urticaria can occur due to various reasons and is commonly considered an allergic reaction. In Ayurveda, urticaria is described as a condition called Sheetpitta.

Lichen planus is a recurring rash caused by inflammation. It is characterized by small, flat-topped, polygonal bumps that grow together on the skin.

Dandruff, also known as scurf or pityriasis simplex capillitii, affects the scalp and causes visible flakes of skin. It is a common condition.

Acne vulgaris is the most common form of acne, often seen in teenagers and young adults. It occurs due to overactive oil glands that become blocked, red, and swollen.

According to Ayurveda, poor digestion is considered one of the main causes of this problem. Improper digestion can lead to the formation of toxins in the body.

The skin is the largest organ of the body that provides a protective barrier to internal organs. The skin surface measures approximately 1.62 square meters in an average male and 1.43 square meters in an average female.

Hereditary disorders can be best prevented through proper genetic counseling, prenatal diagnosis, and therapeutic abortion. Once the disease appears, symptomatic treatment is provided to the patient.

Nutritional deficiencies may occur due to one or more factors, including inadequate food intake, poor absorption from the gastrointestinal tract, increased body requirements due to chronic illness, or the use of certain medications.

Normal skin has the ability to protect itself from environmental factors such as trauma, friction, heat, cold, and radiation. However, when the intensity of these factors exceeds a certain limit, they can cause skin damage.

Viruses are microscopic infectious organisms that require a living host for their reproduction. Some viruses can infect the skin and cause viral infections.

Autoimmunity plays an important role in the development of several skin disorders. Some conditions are confirmed to be autoimmune-based, while others involve immune system dysfunction.

Hair is designed to perform different functions in various areas of the body. However, in humans, hair mainly serves a cosmetic purpose and contributes to appearance.

Diseases for which the etiopathogenic mechanism has not yet been adequately defined are grouped under this category. These may include crying, feeding problems, rashes, and occasional fever.

Diseases acquired through sexual intercourse or other sexual activities are known as sexually transmitted diseases. Common diseases include syphilis, gonorrhea, non-specific urethritis (NSU), and chancroid.